Fascinating look at trash and the emerging technology of “waste to
energy” (WTE), converting methane from landfills into electrical power, or even burning all garbage, a process from the days of old that has been scorned over the last thirty years. But the technology has not stood still. New processes remove the toxic stuff, and the
residue after burning can be used in the construction industry, making the
process remarkably efficient.
But right now there are easier ways to reduce the 5-7 pounds of
trash produced every day by the average American, which is twice the OECD
average:
The main difference is that in Europe and
elsewhere manufacturers, rather than consumers, are held responsible for the
cost of processing the packaging used to wrap their goods. Thus, a tube of
toothpaste comes without a cardboard box; a TV set without all the polystyrene
packing.
It has always bothered me that toothpaste comes
in a box. I suppose it reduces shipping costs by allowing for easier packing.
But if the environmental costs of disposal were borne by the manufacturer (or
the consumer), I suspect we’d see a more efficient process.
I would also argue that as taxpayers refuse to
support better processes, like WTE, and to resist change, this cost is not
borne by the consumer as the author suggests, but by future generations.
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